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Training & Technical Assistance
Building Protective Factors to Offset Sexually Risky Behaviors Among Black Youths: A Randomized Control Trial
Carl C. Bell, Arvin Bhana, Inge Petersen, Mary M. McKay, Robert Gibbons, William Bannon, and Anup Amatya
Abstract
Objectives: To test the effectiveness of the CHAMP among black South Africans in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Methods: A randomized control trial was conducted in KwaDedangendlale, South Africa, among youths (ages 9-13) and their families (245 intervention families rearing 281 children and 233 control families rearing 298 children). The CHAMPSA intervention targeted HIV risk behaviors by strengthening family relationship processes as well as targeting peer influences through enhancing social problem solving and peer negotiation skills for youths. Results: Among caregivers in the control and experimental conditions, significant intervention group differences were revealed regarding HIV transmission knowledge, less stigma toward HIV-infected people, caregiver monitoring—family rules, caregiver communication comfort, caregiver communication frequency and social networks. Among youth, data revealed that control and experimental groups were significantly different for children in AIDS transmission knowledge and less stigma toward HIV-infected people. Conclusions: CHAMPSA enhances a significant number of individual, family and community protective factors that can help youth avoid risky behaviors leading to HIV-positive status.
Go to 'Building Protective Factors to Offset Sexually Risky Behaviors Among Black Youths: A Randomized Control Trial'
Contributed on
4/12/2010
Type of Resource
Article
Outcome tools
Research
Relevant Topics
Hope
Self-Direction
Individualized and Person-Centered
Empowerment
Holistic
Non-Linear
Strengths-Based
Peer Support
Respect
Responsibility
What is Recovery?
Definitions and Forms of Recovery
Components of Recovery
Does Recovery Happen?
What We Know About Recovery Outcomes
What We Know About Recovery Processes
Stories and First-Person Accounts of Recovery
What Promotes or Facilitates Recovery?
Civil rights, Legislation, and Community Inclusion
The Active Role People Play in Their Own Recovery
Family Member's and Loved One's Roles in Recovery
Disciplines in Promoting Recovery
Psychiatry
Psychology
Nursing
Social Work
Peer Support
Rehabilitation Practioners and Community-Support Specialists
Natural Supports
Administration
Outreach and Engagement
Developing Respectful, Collaborative Relationships
Instilling Hope and Confidence for Self-Directed Care
Integrated and Comprehensive Health Care That Promotes Wellness
Culturally Responsive and Strength-Based Assessment and Evaluation
Person- and/or Family-Centered Care Planning
Providing Information, Education, and Evidence-Based Practices
Encouraging and Supporting the Use of Self-Care Strategies
Exposing the Person to Hope-Instilling Role Models
Peer Support and Consumer-Run Programs
Psychiatric Rehabilitation and Community Supports
Strength-Based Assessment and Evaluation
Specialty Populations and Settings (e.g., Forensic, People with Co-Occurring Disorders)
The Role of the Community in Promoting Recovery
Evaluation and research tools